Starting a business? If you’re tempted to just use your regular bank account, you're not alone. It feels easier. One card, one login, no admin. But as your business grows, mixing your personal and business finances can turn into a real headache.
The short answer
Can you use your personal account for business?
Yes – if you’re a sole trader or freelancer in the UK, there’s no legal requirement to have a separate business account. You can use your personal account to receive payments and cover day-to-day expenses.
Should you?
Probably not. The short-term convenience is often outweighed by the long-term hassle. Keeping everything in one account can make your finances harder to track, harder to explain to HMRC, and harder to manage as you scale. Here’s why.
Five reasons to separate your business finances
1. Tax time becomes way less stressful
When all your money is in one place, you end up scrolling through months of statements, trying to remember if that Amazon order was for printer ink or a birthday gift.
Having a dedicated current account for business means every transaction is clearly for work, so you spend less time untangling your spending and more time getting your tax return done (or handing it over neatly to your accountant).
For example:
Imagine you get paid £2,000 for a project. That goes into your personal account, which already has your rent, food, and Netflix payments coming out.
By the time you need to file your tax return, it’s a puzzle to work out how much of that £2,000 is left and how much you owe.
A separate account means the money sits untouched until you’re ready to budget or pay tax.
2. You’ll look more professional
If a client sees “Payment to: Jane Doe” on their statement, it doesn’t exactly shout “established business.” But “Doe Creative Services Ltd” looks more credible and reassures clients they’re paying the right person.
A professional business account for self-employed or sole traders can also help when applying for grants, business loans, or supplier accounts – these organisations often ask for business bank statements as proof of trading.
3. It’s easier to understand how your business is doing
When personal and business finances are separate, you can instantly see what’s coming in, what’s going out, and what’s left to reinvest or pay yourself.
Without that clarity, it might feel like you’re earning well, but you could actually be spending most of it without realising.
Tip: Many business bank accounts (especially app-based ones – we’ll look at examples shortly) come with built-in reporting tools, so you can see monthly profits, set aside tax automatically, or tag expenses for different projects. Some are fee free for the first 12 months.
4. You’re less likely to overspend
If all your money lives in the same pot, it’s easy to treat business income like extra pocket money.
A separate account creates a mental and physical barrier between “business money” and “personal money.” This helps with cash flow, especially if you have quiet months where you’ll need that cushion.
Some business owners even open a basic personal account, meaning it’s used only for work as a stopgap, but switching to a proper banking service is advisable in the long run.
5. Banks might not like it
Some personal account terms and conditions actually forbid using them for business purposes. If your bank spots business transactions coming through a personal account, they could:
- Ask you to open a business account
- Move you to a fee-paying account without warning
- In rare cases, freeze or close the account altogether
It’s worth checking your bank’s small print so you don’t get caught out.
So, what are your options?
Business bank account (traditional)
These include high street banks like Barclays, NatWest, etc. Some are free for the first year.
Business bank account (app-based)
Think Monzo Business, Starling, Tide. Often faster to set up and easier to use on the go.
Personal account
If you must use a personal account as a short-term fix, open a separate one just for business – even if it’s a basic current account.
When should you make the switch?
Some good signs you’re ready:
- You’re starting to earn regularly.
- You’re working with clients or suppliers.
- You want to claim tax-deductible expenses.
- You’re thinking about VAT or going limited.
What about if I go limited?
If you register as a limited company, you’re legally required to have a business bank account. That’s because your business is a separate legal entity from you.
In summary
- You can use a personal account as a sole trader, but it’s not ideal.
- A separate account makes taxes, tracking, and growth easier.
- Still early days? Separate your spending now – future you will thank you.